Wednesday, October 28, 2020

Optometric Abbreviation

AC- Anterior Chamber (between Cornea and Iris, filled with transparent liquid- Aqueous humour)

Acc- Accommodation(mainly occur in case of near vision)

ACT- Alternate Cover Test

Add- Addition (additional plus spherical power needed to improve near work)

AL- Axial Length

APCT- Alternate Prism Cover Test

APD- Afferent Pupillary Defect

ARMD- Age Related Macular Degeneration (usually occurred above 50 yrs age) 

BE- Both eyes

BVD- Back Vertex Distance (back surface of the spectacles to front surface of cornea)

CT- Cover Test

DC- Diptres Cylinder

DS- Dioptres Sphere

DV- Distance Vision

h/o- history of

IOL- Intra Ocular Lens (artificial lens which is implanted after cataract surgery)

IOP- Intra Ocular Pressure (fluid pressure inside the eye)

LP- Light Perception(it is measurement of visual acuity-when patient is unable to see hand movements)

LVA- Low Vision Aid(devices which improve visual performance)

NLP- No Light Perception(total blindness)

NPC- Near Point of Convergence

NV- Near Vision

OD- Doctor of Optometry ; Oculus Dexter (Right Eye)

OL- Oculus Laevus (Left Eye)

OS- Oculus Sinister (Left Eye)

OU- Oculus Uterque (Each Eye)

PD- Pupillary Distance(distance between centre of Right & Left pupil)

PERRLA- Pupils Equal, Round, Reactive to Light & Accommodation

PGP- Previous Glass Prescription

PL- Perception of Light

Px- Patient

RAPD- Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect

Rx- Prescription

SCL- Soft Contact Lens

Sx- Symptoms

TBUT- Tear Break Up Time

VA- Visual Acuity(spatial resolving power of the eye)

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